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Winning Essay
Letter
CALSO Winners

                2003 
California South District 41
         FIRST PLACE  

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           Essay by Jessica Baris
               Serra High School

        "When Our Freedom is Threatened”
                           Number of words   490

When our freedom is threatened, Americans step 
forward.  Adversity is the glue that keeps this country together 
when skeptics say America is doomed.  Americans have what
President John Adams called the “latent spark” and that spark
 is “their love of liberty.”[1]

As early as 1634 the colonists stepped forward to resist a 
royal squadron of ships when King James attempted to
 impose taxes on them.  They had braved a tempestuous 
ocean and wilderness to forge their own lives and no one was
 going to take away their freedom.

In 1760, the king saw colonists’ prosperity and began to erode
their sovereignty with laws such as the “writ of assistance” by
which businessmen’s homes could be searched without a 
reason.  Colonists protested. Then the Sugar and Stamp acts
angered people. Bundles of government paper were burned in
bonfires. The homes of British government officials were 
vandalized. British goods were boycotted.

Britain underestimated the “love of liberty” that lived within
Americans. The Revenue Act followed and the people were
called forth by essays that the king was attempting to enslave
them. Men and women, black and white, planters, merchants,
small farmers, artisans and unskilled workers joined together.
Women started spinning their own cloth to make clothes and 
refused to buy tea.  Officials were tarred and feathered.

Our Founding Fathers saw this was the moment that colonists
no longer saw themselves as citizens of states but as 
Americans.  As John Adams started toward Philadelphia in 
August, 1774, to attend the First Continental Congress, he felt
prospects were dim for a united 13 states.  But as he made the
journey, he wrote to his wife that “The Spirit of the People 
wherever we have been seems to be very favorable.  They
universally consider our Cause as their own, and express the 
firmest Resolution to abide the Determination of the 
Congress.”[2]  He was not disappointed. Declaration of 
independence from Britain was the course of action.

In the Revolutionary War “one united people . . . who by their
 joint counsels, arms and efforts fighting side by side . . . have 
nobly established general liberty and independence.”  This was
said by John Jay and he added that “this country and this 
people seem to be made for each other.”[3]

America was attacked at Pearl Harbor in WWII.  The people
rallied behind their soldiers, giving up gasoline, rubber, and
 food.  They blacked out their towns.  They bought war bonds.
 
“United We Stand” was the cry of each and every American.

We hoped never to hear that cry again but the attacks on our
 East Coast on September 11, 2001 the Spirit of the People 
was called forth again.  Americans stepped forward – like 
Todd Beamer who led the attack on the terrorists on Flight 93,
 giving his life to save countless of anonymous Americans.

When our freedom is threatened, Americans step forward. 
Some, like Todd Beamer, take a giant step.  Others take small
steps.  But Americans will not turn away and run from 
adversity.

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[1] Adams, John, The Works of John Adam, Second President of the United States.  Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1865.

[2] Howe, John R. The Changing Political Thought of John Adams. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1966.

[3] Hamilton, Alexander, John Jay, and James Madison. The Federalist. New York: Robert B. Luce, Inc. 1976.

 
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